umshini wokubumba umjovo isakhiwo esiyisisekelo

Umshini wokubumba umjovo isakhiwo esiyisisekelo sibaluleke ngempela kusomabhizinisi.

Ngokwezidingo ze- umjovo ukubumba inqubo, umshini wokubumba umjovo uyimodeli enama-mechatronics aqinile. Ikakhulukazi yakhiwe izingxenye zomjovo, izingxenye zokubopha, i-fuselage, uhlelo lwe-hydraulic, uhlelo lokushisa, uhlelo lokulawula, idivayisi yokudla, njll. Okwamanje, imishini evamile yokujova indlebe inohlobo lwe-cylinder eyodwa kanye nohlobo lwe-double-cylinder. Kunezinhlobo ezimbili zezingxenye zepulasitiki: uhlobo lwe-plunger kanye nohlobo lwesikulufa. Enqubweni yokuphusha eqhubekayo yesikulufu esijikelezayo, ipulasitiki iyaqaphela ukushintsha kwesimo somzimba, futhi ekugcineni isesimweni esincibilikisiwe futhi ijova emgodini wesikhunta. Ngakho-ke, ingxenye eyenziwe ngepulasitiki iyingxenye esemqoka yokuqedela ukwenza i-plasticization efanayo futhi uthole umjovo omningi. Ngakho-ke yiziphi izakhiwo eziyisisekelo zemishini yokubumba umjovo? Ake sibheke ndawonye:

1. Uhlelo lokubumba lomjovo

Umsebenzi wesistimu yomjovo: Uhlelo lomjovo lungenye yezingxenye ezibaluleke kakhulu zomshini wokubumba umjovo. Ngokuvamile, kunezinhlobo ezintathu eziyinhloko: uhlobo lwe-plunger, uhlobo lwesikulufu, bese ugoqa uhlobo lomjovo we-plunger owenziwe ngaphambilini.

Okwamanje, esetshenziswa kakhulu uhlobo isikulufu. Umsebenzi wawo ukuthi emjikelezweni womshini womjovo wepulasitiki, inani elithile lepulasitiki lingashiswa futhi lifakwe ipulasitiki phakathi nesikhathi esinqunyiwe, futhi ipulasitiki encibilikisiwe ingafakwa emgodini wesikhunta ngesikulufu ngaphansi kwengcindezi ethile kanye nesivinini. Ngemva komjovo, into encibilikisiwe ejovelwe emgodini wesikhunta igcinwa isesimweni. Ku

Ukwakheka kohlelo lomjovo: uhlelo lomjovo lwakhiwe idivayisi yokwenza ipulasitiki kanye nedivaysi yokudlulisa amandla.

Idivaysi yokwenza ipulasitiki yomshini wokubumba umjovo wesikulufa ikakhulukazi yakhiwe idivayisi yokondla, umgqomo, isikulufu, kanye nombhobho. Idivayisi yokudlulisa amandla ihlanganisa isilinda somjovo, isihlalo somjovo esinyakazayo isilinda, kanye nedivaysi ye-screw drive (injini encibilikayo).

2. I-Mold clamping system

Iqhaza le-clamping system: indima ye-clamping system ukuqinisekisa ukuthi isikhunta sivaliwe, avulwe akhishwe. Ngesikhathi esifanayo, ngemva kokuba isikhunta sivaliwe, amandla anele okubamba anikezwa isikhunta ukuze simelane nengcindezi ye-cavity ekhiqizwa ipulasitiki encibilikisiwe engena emgodini wesikhunta., futhi uvimbele isikhunta ekuvuleni ama-seams, okuholela esimweni esibi somkhiqizo. Ukubunjwa kwesistimu ye-mold clamping: I-mold clamping system ikakhulukazi yakhiwe idivayisi yokuqinisa isikhunta, indlela yokulungisa isikhunta, indlela yokukhipha, isifanekiso esingashintshi sangaphambili nangemuva, isifanekiso esisusekayo, isikhunta clamping cylinder, kanye nendlela yokuvikela ukuphepha. Ku

3. Uhlelo lwe-hydraulic

Umsebenzi we-hydraulic transmission system wukubona umshini wokubumba umjovo ukuze unikeze amandla ngokwezenzo ezahlukahlukene ezidingwa inqubo., kanye nokuhlangabezana nezidingo zengcindezi, isivinini, izinga lokushisa, njll. kudingwa yingxenye ngayinye yomshini wokubumba umjovo. Ikakhulukazi yakhiwe izingxenye ezihlukahlukene ze-hydraulic kanye nezingxenye ezisizayo ze-hydraulic, phakathi kwawo ipompo likawoyela kanye nenjini kungumthombo wamandla womshini wokubumba umjovo. Ama-valve ahlukahlukene alawula umfutho kawoyela kanye nezinga lokugeleza ukuze ahlangabezane nezidingo zenqubo yokubumba umjovo.

4. Uhlelo lokulawula ugesi

Uhlelo lokulawula ugesi kanye nesistimu ye-hydraulic kuhlanganiswe ngokunengqondo ukuze kufezeke izidingo zenqubo (ingcindezi, izinga lokushisa, isivinini, isikhathi) kanye nezenzo ezahlukahlukene zohlelo lomshini womjovo. Ikakhulukazi yakhiwe ngezinto zikagesi, izingxenye ze-elekthronikhi, amamitha, izifudumezi, izinzwa, njll. Ngokuvamile kukhona izindlela zokulawula ezine, imanuwali, i-semi-automatic, okuzenzakalelayo ngokugcwele, kanye nokulungiswa. Ku

5. Isistimu yokushisisa/yokupholisa

Isistimu yokushisisa isetshenziselwa ukushisa umgqomo kanye nobhobho lomjovo. Umgqomo womshini wokubumba umjovo ngokuvamile usebenzisa indandatho yokufudumeza kagesi njengesisetshenziswa sokufudumeza, efakwe ngaphandle komgqomo futhi itholwa ezigabeni nge-thermocouple. Ukushisa kuqhuba ukushisa odongeni lwesilinda ukuze kunikeze umthombo wokushisa we-plasticization yezinto.; uhlelo lokupholisa lusetshenziselwa ikakhulukazi ukupholisa izinga lokushisa likawoyela. Ukushisa kukawoyela ngokweqile kuzodala amaphutha ahlukahlukene, ngakho izinga lokushisa likawoyela kufanele lilawulwe. Enye indawo edinga ukupholiswa iseduze nembobo yokuphakelayo yepayipi lokuphakelayo ukuze kuvinjwe impahla eluhlaza ekuncibilikeni echwebeni lokuphakela., okubangela ukuthi impahla eluhlaza yehluleke ukuphakelwa ngokujwayelekile.

6. Isistimu yokugcoba

Isistimu yokugcoba iyisekhethi ehlinzeka ngezimo zokugcoba ezingxenyeni ezinyakazayo zesifanekiso esinyakazayo somshini wokubumba umjovo., idivayisi yokulungisa isikhunta, ihinge lenduku yokuxhuma, njll., ukuze kuncishiswe ukusetshenziswa kwamandla futhi kwandise impilo yezingxenye. Ukuthambisa kungaba ukuthambisa okuvamile noma ukugcotshwa kukagesi okuzenzakalelayo;

7. Ukuvikelwa kokuphepha kanye nohlelo lokuqapha

Idivayisi yokuphepha ye- umjovo udini umshini isetshenziswa kakhulu ukuvikela ukuphepha kwabantu nemishini. Ngokuyinhloko yakhiwe iminyango yokuphepha, ama-valve we-hydraulic, khawula ukushintsha, izakhi zokutholwa kwe-photoelectric, njll., ukufeza ukuvikelwa kwe-interlock kagesi-mechanical-hydraulic.

Uhlelo lokuqapha ngokuyinhloko luqapha izinga lokushisa likawoyela, lokushisa impahla, ukugcwala kwesistimu, kanye nokwehluleka kwenqubo kanye nemishini yomshini wokubumba umjovo, kanye nezimpawu noma ama-alamu lapho kutholakala izimo ezingavamile.

Uma unemibuzo ku umjovo udini umshini ,plz sicela usibuze,sizokunikeza isevisi engcono kakhulu!

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