Kuwongolera mtengo wamakina omangira jekeseni-njira zisanu ndi zitatu zopulumutsira ndalama

Kwa fakitale youmba, kugwiritsa ntchito mphamvu ya jekeseni akamaumba ndondomeko nkhani pafupifupi 60%. Chifukwa chake, kuchepetsa kugwiritsa ntchito mphamvu kwa makina opangira jekeseni ndi njira yofunikira yopulumutsira mphamvu mu fakitale yopangira jekeseni. Ndi kusintha kosalekeza kwa ukadaulo wopulumutsa mphamvu ya makina jekeseni akamaumba yekha, Kuchepetsa mphamvu zonse za chomera kumafunikira kuwunikira koyenera kuchokera kuzomwe zimapangidwa, kukonza ukadaulo ndi zida, ndi malo othandizira pazinthu zopangira.

(1) Ntchito Zopangira

Masanjidwe a zowongolera zopanga zimayang'ana kwambiri pamaganizidwe awiri: Kukwaniritsa zofunika zopanga, Ndikukonza mawonekedwe malinga ndi zomwe wopanga amapanga, imakumananso ndi zofunikira pakugwiritsa ntchito mphamvu yosinthika mosiyanasiyana.

1. Magetsi, Ndikukumana ndi mphamvu zomwe zikufunika kuti zikhale zokhazikika, ali ndi malire yoyenera, kotero kuti malire owonjezera sangayambitse kugwiritsa ntchito koyenera.
2. Pangani malo owonjezera ozizira ozizira ndikukonzekeretsa dongosolo lamadzi ozizira omwe ali ndi mphamvu zokwanira.
3. Khalani ndi malo opangira zopangira. Zosankha zambiri zimagwirizana, Ndipo mgwirizano wololera ungachepetse nthawi yomwe inkafuna kugwiritsidwa ntchito ndi mphamvu, ndikusintha mphamvu.
4. Yesani kuganizira za magawo ang'onoang'ono kwambiri kuti mulekanitse kuyatsa ndi zida zina zamera.
5. Chitani chokhazikika pa zida zokambirana kuti mupewe kuwonongeka kwa malo apagulu omwe amakhudza zochitika wamba ndikuwonjezera kugwiritsa ntchito mphamvu. (2) Jekeseni akamaumba makina

The makina jekeseni akamaumba ndi mphamvu yayikulu yamagetsi mu nyukisoni wa jekeseni, ndi kugwiritsa ntchito mphamvu makamaka ndi galimoto komanso kutentha.

1. Sankhani makina oyenera a jakisoni molingana ndi machitidwe a malonda. “Ngolo yayikulu-yokokedwa” Kuumba jakisoni nthawi zambiri kumatanthauza zinyalala zambiri.

Makina Olimbitsa Magetsi Onse ndipo makina osakanizidwa owumbidwa amasankhidwa, omwe ali ndi zotsatira zabwino zopulumutsa mphamvu, zomwe zimatha kupulumutsa mphamvu ndi 20-80%.

3. Kugwiritsa ntchito njira zatsopano zotenthetsera, monga magetsi otenthetsera, Kutentha, etc., zitha kukwaniritsa 20-70% Kutentha Kupulumutsa Mphamvu.
4. Gwiritsani ntchito njira zokwanira zowotchera ndi kuzizira kuti muchepetse kutentha ndi kuzizira.
5. Sungani magawo a zida za zida zopasuka ndikuchepetsa kuchuluka kwa mphamvu zoyambitsidwa ndi mikangano kapena zida zosakhazikika.
6. Gwiritsani ntchito mafuta otsika otsika kwambiri kuti muchepetse kuwonongeka kwa mphamvu ya hydraulic dongosolo.
7. Kugwiritsa ntchito zochita, jakisoni wambiri, jekeseni wambiri wambiri ndipo matekinoloje ena othandizira amatha kupulumutsa mphamvu.
8. Makina opanga jakisoni a jamu yam'madzi alinso ndi mitundu yosiyanasiyana yopulumutsa mphamvu, zomwe zimalowa m'malo mwa mipori yamakina opangira jakisoni wa nyukiliya younikira ndi mphamvu yopulumutsa mphamvu.
9. Nthawi zonse khalani ndi kutentha komanso kuzizira kwa ziphuphu kuti muwonetsetse kuti palibe zodetsa kapena zopingasa m'mapaipi, ndi kukwaniritsa kutentha kopangidwa ndi luso lozizira.
10. Onetsetsani kuti makina a jakisoni akugwira ntchito yabwino. Kusintha kosakhazikika kumatha kubweretsa zinthu zolakwika ndikuwonjezera kugwiritsa ntchito mphamvu.
11. Onetsetsani kuti zida zomwe zagwiritsidwa ntchito ndizoyenera kuti malonda akonzedwe. Mwachitsanzo, Zojambula zapadera nthawi zambiri zimagwiritsidwa ntchito pokonzekera pvc.

(3) Jakisoni Wombe

Kapangidwe kake ndi nkhungu nthawi zambiri zimakhala ndi mphamvu yopanga jakisoni ndi kukonza mphamvu.

1. Kapangidwe kokhumudwitsa, kuphatikizapo nkhuni, mtundu wa chipata, Chiwerengero cha ma cavitaties, kutentha ndi kuziziritsa njira zamadzi, etc., Onse amathandizira kuchepetsa kugwiritsa ntchito mphamvu.

2. Kugwiritsa ntchito nkhungu othamanga sikungangopulumutsa zinthu ndikuchepetsa kugwiritsa ntchito mphamvu zakuchira, Koma kuwuulirako kumathandizanso kupulumutsa .3. Kuzizira bwino mwachangu komanso nkhungu.

4. Onetsetsani kuti pali njira iliyonse yodzaza, zomwe zimathandizira kufupikitsa kuzungulira kwamphamvu, Onetsetsani kuti kufanana kwa mtundu wa malonda, ndipo ali ndi mphamvu zabwino kwambiri zamagetsi.

5. Kugwiritsa ntchito ukadaulo wopangidwa ndi CAE, Kusanthula kwa nkhungu ndikuchepetsa kumachepetsa kugwiritsa ntchito mphamvu za nkhungu ndikukonzanso.

6. Pansi pa chidindo chowunikira, Kugwiritsa ntchito mphamvu yowomba pang'ono poumba kungathandize kukulitsa moyo waumba, kuthandizira kudzaza mwachangu kwa nkhungu, ndi kuthandiza kupulumutsa mphamvu.

7. Chitani ntchito yabwino kukonza zowongolera kuti zitsimikizire kutentha ndi kuziziritsa madzi.

(4) Zida zokhuza

1. Sankhani zida zothandiza kuti zitheke, zomwe sizimangokumana ndi zofunikira, komanso alibe chuma chochuluka kwambiri.

2. Chitani ntchito yabwino kukonza mankhwala kuti muwonetsetse kuti zida zili bwino. Zida zothandiza zomwe sizigwira ntchito moyenera zimatha kuyambitsa zopanga komanso zomwe zimakhala bwino, chifukwa cha kuchuluka kwa mphamvu.

3. Konzani mgwirizano ndikugwirira ntchito mankhwalawa ndi zosokoneza.

4. Khalani ndi mwayi wogwirizana ndi zida zotumphukira ndi zida zopanga, ndikusunga zida zam'matumba pafupi ndi wolandila momwe mungathere popanda kukhudza ntchito.

5. Ambiri opanga zida zothandiza amapereka machitidwe omwe amapereka mphamvu pakufunikira, zomwe zimatha kukwaniritsa mphamvu zazikulu za mphamvu.

6. Gwiritsani ntchito zida zosintha mwachangu kuti muchepetse nthawi yodikirira ikufunika kuti isinthe zinthu popanga.

(5) Zipangizo

Kusintha kosiyanasiyana kumawononga mphamvu zosiyanasiyana, ndi nthawi yomweyo, Kuwongolera kosavomerezeka kwa zida kapena kuwongolera kosayenera kwa zinthu zobwezerezedwanso kudzakulitsa mphamvu yopanga mphamvu.

1. Pamalo opangira msonkhano, Zipangizo zokhala ndi makonzedwe otsika mafuta ayenera kusankhidwa koyamba.

2. Pamaganizidwe okhutira ndi kukhathamiritsa, amasankha zinthu zosafunikira kwambiri.

3. Zindikirani kuti zinthu zochokera kuzinthu zosiyanasiyana zimatha kukhala ndi zochitika zosiyanasiyana.

4. Zinthuzo zikuwuma, Ndikofunika kugwiritsa ntchito ngati ziwume, kuti tipewe zinthu zomwe zabwerera ku chinyezi mutatha kuyanika ndi kuwononga mphamvu.

5. Chitani ntchito yabwino yosungirako zinthu kuti muchepetse zinthuzo kusakanikirana ndi zosakanikirana kapena zinthu zakunja, zomwe zidzayambitsa zinthu zolakwika.

6. Zinthu zina zimaloledwa kuwonjezera kuchuluka kwa zinthu zina zobwezerezedwanso, Koma chisamaliro chiyenera kulipiridwa kwazosungidwa ndi ukhondo wazinthu zobwezerezedwanso kuti zisakhale zoperewera chifukwa cha zinthu zodetsa.

(6) Kukonza ukadaulo

1. Pamalo opangira msonkhano, gwiritsani ntchito kuzungulira kochepa.

2. Ngati palibe zinthu zapadera, gwiritsani ntchito teminoloji yokonza yolimbikitsidwa ndi othandizira kuti akonzenso momwe angathere.

3. Zogulitsa zina ndi nkhungu, Zida zonse zokhazikika ndi magawo onse amasungidwa kuti abwerere nthawi yosintha pomwe yotsatira yotsatila imachitika.

4. Khalani ndi njirayi, khalani ndi mphamvu zochepetsetsa, nthawi yozizira komanso nthawi yokakamizidwa.

(7) Konzani ukadaulo watsopano

1. Gwiritsani ntchito umisiri yopanga ukadaulo, monga othandizira gasi, Kuthandizidwa, Steam-Yothandizidwa, Makina owumbidwa, etc..

2. Khalani ndi chiwembu chowongolera kuti muchepetse maulalo apakati.

3. Khalani ndi matekinoloje atsopano monga-Mombe, kuwirikiza, Msonkhano wamphamvu, ndipo chokongoletsera cha nkhungu.

4. Kugwiritsa ntchito ukadaulo watsopano wotsika kwambiri kumachepetsa kuzungulira kwake ndikuchepetsa kutentha kosungunuka nthawi yomweyo.

5. Konzani dongosolo lobwezeretsa mphamvu.

(8) Kuwongolera Zopanga

1. Kupanga nthawi imodzi yazinthu zapamwamba kwambiri, Kuchepetsa mtengo waleya ndiye kupulumutsa mphamvu kwambiri.

2. Kukonzanso dongosolo lonse lopanga kumagwirizana kwambiri ndi kugwiritsa ntchito mphamvu. Izi zimaphatikizapo osati kwa omwe ali, komanso zotumphukira komanso zitsulo za fakitale. Mwachitsanzo, Ngati nkhungu yosintha mu malo ogulitsira, Zosintha zamagetsi zimafunikira, zomwe zimalepheretsa nthawi yodikirayo ndikuwonjezera kugwiritsa ntchito mphamvu.

3. Okonzeka ndi dongosolo lokhala ndi zomangamanga, zomwe zili zabwino kwa mabizinesi kuti akwaniritse kusanthula kwamphamvu ndi kukonzanso mwadala.

4. Pomwe zida zimatsekedwa kuti zikonzedwe, osati kungoyang'ana zinthu zokonza ndi zinthu zomwe zimapangitsa, komanso samalani ndi vuto la kulumikizana pakati pa zida ndi makina ena, ndipo ngati ntchito yogwira ntchito ndi yodalirika.

5. Kufananizidwa pafupipafupi ndi zikwama zamakampani kuti muwone ngati pali malo osinthanso.

6. Khazikitsani mgwirizano wodalirika komanso maubwenzi ogwirizana ndi othandizira, zomwe zili zopindulitsa komanso zopanda vuto ku bizinesi yopulumutsa mphamvu.